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Ex Vivo Metrics™: How Drug Studies in Reanimated Human Organs Could Revitalize the Drug Development Process

An editorial by Gerald Curtis, PhD

Fallout from the catastrophic phase I clinical trial of TeGenero’s monoclonal antibody TGN1412 in March 2006,1 in which 6 volunteers suffered life-threatening “cytokine storms,” includes newly tightened regulations in the United Kingdom and renewed concern worldwide about first-in-human trials, particularly for compounds with novel targets or mechanisms of action. 

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DNA Genotyping from human FFPE Samples

In this feasibility study, Applied Biosystems demonstrates how the combined 
use Recover All Total Nucleic

Acid Isolation Kit and TaqMan SNP Genotyping 
Assay can result in high quality, reproducible, and reliable genotyping 
data..  Read more
Millipore has launched the CellCiphr Cytotoxicity Profiling Assay Kit using human HepG2 cells. This assay panel detects drug-induced hepatotoxicity and is expected to be used early in the drug discovery process. read more

Cartesian Gridspeed, Ltd. announced the opening of its new sales, marketing and technical support subsidiary, SLIM Search, Inc. in Mission Viejo, California.
  SLIM Search, Inc. is marketing its SLIM Search genomic search tool to universities, government research, and research and development departments of biotechnology corporations and individual contributors. read more

The new Variant Reporter Software from Applied Biosystems automates detection of variants and streamlines data analysis process. The software uses proprietary algorithms to identify genetic variations based on standardized or user-defined parameters. Results are presented for validation in a visual format that allows researchers to simultaneously compare multiple quality control metrics. More information and a free trial version are available at: read more

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We invite your comments and feedback for this edition of Biomarker Breakthroughs. Email us at maloryea@gmail.com
 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

IN THIS ISSUE - STRATEGY

Optimizing Drug Safety: Abbott Labs’ James Summers Shares Strategies
Malorye Allison  
As safety problems continue to bedevil drug manufacturers, companies are making a huge shift in how they do things. At this week’s CHI World Pharmaceutical Congress in Philadelphia, experts bemoaned the industry’s predicament and shared insights about new tools and strategies for drug safety assessment.
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NEWS BRIEFS

The largest-ever study of the genetics behind common diseases -- The Wellcome Trust Case Control Consortium -- has reportedly found "more than ten genes that predispose to common diseases." Many of these genes are in areas of the genome not previously thought to have been related to the diseases.  Read more
Safety concerns over diabetes drug rosiglitazone (GlaxoSmithKline’s Avandia) have sparked a firestorm of debate. A study published last month in The New England Journal of Medicine (NEJM) concluded that the drug is associated with an increased risk of heart attack and death from cardiovascular causes. Weeks later, however, NEJM released early findings from a study called Record, which were inconclusive regarding such effects. The FDA will convene a meeting of outside experts on July 30 to discuss rosiglitazone and similar drugs.  Read more
QIAGEN N.V. is buying Digene Corp. for $1.6 billion. The transaction combines QIAGEN's portfolio of sample and assay technologies, including a broad panel of molecular diagnostic tests, with Digene's position in HPV targeted molecular diagnostic testing. It is anticipated that the combined company will have over $350 million of molecular diagnostics revenues and more than $800 million in revenues overall in 2008.   Read more
Molecular diagnostics firm DxS has launched a new kit for detecting K-RAS mutation status. K-RAS is a predictor of resistance to tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as gefitinib (AstraZeneca’s Iressa) or erlotinib (Roche/OSI Pharmaceuticals’ Tarceva). The DxS K-RAS mutation detection kit can be used to identify patients whose tumors carry these mutations and in biomarker studies for drugs in development.  Read more

Nexavar (Bayer/Onyx’s sorafenib), extended survival in patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) by 44%,, compared to placebo, in a Phase III study reported at this year’s American Society of Clinical Oncology (ASCO) meeting in Chicago. Just over 700 patients were enrolled in the study, which found a median overall survival of 10.7 months in the Nexavar-treated patients compared to 7.9 months for those on the placebo.  Read more

CALENDAR

Beyond Genome, June 20-22, San Francisco, CA
Top Ten Challenges in the Post-Genome Era

Nucleic Acid-Based Technologies, June 25-27, Baltimore, MD
Meeting the Demands

Point-of-Care Diagnostics, August 14-15, Washington DC

New Applications for MDA,
August 15-17, Washington DC
Integrating Genetics with “Omics”

6-13-07 - Biomarker Breakthroughs

 



New - Yihan Wang of ARIAD Pharmaceuticals, Inc.

Neil W Gibson of OSI Pharmaceuticals

Jeffrey Settleman Harvard Medical School and MGH Cancer Center

David Bailey of Chemoventures

N Claude Cohen of Synergix

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